Asvaran were of the low levels of landlord nobles in Sassanid Era who anained the political Officers, because of administrative and political reforms of Khosru the first ( 530-579) in order to decrease the Great noble's position , and became the powerful social forces in Sassanid Army structure. This chosen group of Khosru had been in military system and got payments from the state court . Developments of these forces and their positions and offices didn’t derive from the old aristocracy, but their promotions were because of their loyalty to the King .As Their important roles had been traced in historian narratives from that latest time and the main cases of the narratives are their interaction against the militarily and governmental of Muslim Arabs. It seems, at the first century , the presence of the administrative and the same military components and continuing their social life , had caused an Iranian empirical transition about the popular affairs about the war and army system from the Sassanid period to Islamic Era . however, as much as historical reports and sources lets ,we will study Asvaran life in the Muslim settlement era in Iran and also progression of Iranians military thoughts in Islamic middle ages.